The cabinet which was established in article ii section two of the constitution dates back to george washington s administration. Later knox became secretary of war under president washington.
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Henry knox july 25 1750 october 25 1806 was a military officer of the continental army and later the united states army who also served as the first united states secretary of war from 1789 to 1794.
Henry knox cabinet position. 20 in this capacity he developed a plan for a national militia setting a precedent that guided the new nation s military training for more than a century and a half. Secretary of state thomas jefferson secretary of treasury alexander hamilton secretary of war henry knox and attorney general edmund randolph. 22 believing it better to regulate events instead of being regulated by them knox favored stronger central government as a way.
Washington set the precedents for how these roles would interact with the presidency establishing the cabinet as the chief executive s private trusted advisors. As of january 15 2021 there were 23 members of cabinet. While the current presidential cabinet includes sixteen members george washington s cabinet included just four original members.
The cabinet does not have any collective executive powers or functions of its own and no votes need to be taken. 21 as secretary knox was also instrumental in mitigating instances of domestic conflict such as shays s rebellion of 1787. Born and raised in boston massachusetts he owned and operated a bookstore there cultivating an interest in military history and joining a local artillery company.
The vice president 15 department heads of which 4 were acting and 7 were cabinet level members. Back then it was a four member council comprised of secretary.
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